SP06 Sanyinjiao Three Yin Intersection 三陰交
SP6 Sanyinjiao
Three Yin Intersection

三陰交穴

LOCATION

3 cun above the medial malleolus, on the posterior border of the medial aspect of tibia.

Features

Crossing point of the Channels of Spleen, Liver and Kidney meridian.

Body Inches (cun)

Each person has his/her own personal body inches.
One cun is equal to the width of the Knuckle of the thumb.

Nerves, vascular

The medial cutaneous nerve of the calf, the tibial nerve in the deep layer; and the great saphenous vein, posterior tibial artery and vein.

Indication

Acute chronic enteritis,diarrhea,hepatomegaly,splenomegalia,ascitesedema,hepatitis,cholecystitis;nephritis,urinary tract infection,urinary retention,uroclepsia,chylous urine;menstrual disorders,dysfunctional uterine bleeding,dysmenorrhea,leukorrhagia,menopausal syndrome,vaginitis,pelvic inflammatory disease,pruritus vulvae,fetal abnormalities,uterine prolapse,difficult labour;epilepsy,schizophCVia,neurasthenia;hypertension,thromboangitis obliterans;urticaria,neurodermatitis,knee, ankle joints and soft tissue lesions,diabetes。Tonify Yin and Blood, all Spleen disorders. Digestive disorders, sinking/prolapse. Gynecological issues, male sexual issues, difficult labor (expel fetus). Menstrual issues (irregular, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea). Bleeding disorders, uterine bleeding, cool blood in hot skin diseases. Insomnia, palpitations, and other anxiety related emotions. Dizziness, hypertension.

Combinations

Children acute enteritis:SP 06 & ST 25 & LI 04.
Swill diarrhea,indigestiondiarrhea:SP 06 & SP 09.
Thromboangitis obliterans:SP 06 & CV 12 & PC 06 & ST 36.
Difficulty in urination:SP 06 & SP 09 & BL 28 & CV 03.
Irregular menstruation,dysmenorrhea:SP 06 & CV 03 & ST 25 & LR 02.
Gonorrhea spermatorrhea:SP 06 & CV 06.
Nourish the LRer and kidney:SP 06 &SP 09 & ST 02 & ST 36 & BL 20 & BL 23 & GB 37.
[Acupuncture Analgesia in Surgery] caesarean :SP 06 & Acupoints next to the surgical incision &LR 03 & ST 39 & PC 06 & ST 36.

穴位

在小腿內側,當足內踝尖上3寸,脛骨內側緣後方。

特點

交會穴,通厥陰、少陰。

同身寸

針灸取穴比量法。出自《千金要方》。

是指以患者本人體表的某些部位折定分寸,

作为量取穴位的長度單位。

穴區神經血管

布有小腿內側皮神經,深層後方為脛神經;並有大隱靜脈,脛後動、靜脈。

適應症

急慢性腸炎,細菌性痢疾,肝脾腫大,腹水浮腫,肝炎,膽囊炎;腎炎,尿路感染,尿瀦留,尿失禁,乳糜尿;月經失調,功能性子宮出血,痛經,帶下,更年期綜合症,陰道炎,盆腔炎,前陰瘙癢,胎位異常,子宮下垂,難產;癲癇,精神分裂症,神經衰弱;高血壓,血栓閉塞性脈管炎;蕁麻疹,神經性皮炎,膝、踝關節及其周圍軟組織病變,糖尿病。

穴位配伍療法

小兒急性腸炎:1.三陰交 2.天樞 3.合谷
飧泄,消化不良腹瀉:1.三陰交2.陰陵泉
血栓閉塞性脈管炎:1.三陰交 2.中脘 3.內關 4.足三里
小便不利:1.三陰交 2.陰陵泉 3.膀胱俞 4.中極
月經不調,痛經:1.三陰交 2.中極 3.天樞 4.行間
白濁遺精:1.三陰交 2.氣海
滋養肝腎:1.三陰交2.陰陵泉 3.四白 4.足三里 5.脾俞 6.腎俞 7.光明
剖腹產麻醉穴:1.三陰交 2.外麻點 3.切口旁針4. 太衝 5.下巨虛 6.內關 7.足三里